At national
level research within this field was severely diminished after 1980 as a
result of lack of demands from behalf industrial agents. Within technological-industrial
area manufacture level fell at about 15% from the level of 1990. Nevertheless
inside our country axial piston pumps are still being produced at I.Mecanica
–Plopeni, blade pumps are sporadically under production at HESPER-
Bucharest, membrane accumulators with balloon and piston, are developed
at HERVIL –Rm. Vâlcea and HESPER – Bucharest.
At world level science and technology have developed quite fast both asd
to the equipment and systems. Companies such as Bosch Rexroth, Parker Abex,
Atos, Duplomatic, Moog have in production the following novelties connected
to the theme of this project:
- supply of sub ensembles for electro pumps, distribution and adjustment
units etc.;
- supply of units with axial pistons with high adjustment angles, with pressure
up to 400 bar and flow capacity up to 1500l/min;
- variation of constructive solutions for accumulators, improvement of their
safety although pressure was increased up to 400 bar;
- wide utilization of electronics and informatics to obtain energetically
optimal systems;
- wide utilization of load-sensing systems.
Information provided by National Professional Association of Hydraulics
and Pneumatics in Romania – FLUIDAS reveals lately a decrease in professional
level both in execution and conceiving stages. Risks arise for us not to
be able to maintain and repair imported equipment. Present project, among
other benefits, has also the advantage of keeping up with the international
trend.
Novelty level
Novelty consists in those innovative solutions this project brings in analysing
each piece of equipment (pumps, engines, accumulators, control systems,
load sensing systems) and then inserting them in the functional ensamble.
Project novelties can be considered especially at national level and regard
equipment which is modern as to its system. It is a modern approach in our
country rerserch field to deal with energetical improvement ; this will
allow for hydraulic equipment users to select from the beginning those proper
solutions in developing installations.
Project complexity level
Complexity of the proposed solutions consists in the complexity of hydraulic
control and actuation systems, which in addition to mechanics and hydraulics
facts also require lots of electronics and informatics, as well as general
technical knowledge. A hydraulic installation can not be repaired or maintained
only on the basis of old knowledge in mechanics. Any modern hydraulic installation
also comprises a control, adjustment and intervention computer.
This project is a complex one also through its intention to connect technology
with the constructive functional solutions of the hydraulic equipments.